The Taj Mahal in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, is one of India's most famous landmarks and a globally recognized symbol of Mughal architecture. Built on the southern bank of the Yamuna River, the monument is renowned for its white marble architecture, symmetrical gardens, and elaborate decorative details.
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| Taj Mahal, Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India |
Commissioned by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal, the Taj Mahal was constructed during the 17th century. Its distinctive central dome, four minarets, reflecting pools, and surrounding gardens form an iconic architectural ensemble.
Quick Facts About the Taj Mahal
- Location: Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India
- Built: 17th century
- Architectural style: Mughal architecture
- Material: White marble
- River: Yamuna River
- UNESCO status: World Heritage Site
- Famous features: Central dome, four minarets, gardens, marble inlay work
Why the Taj Mahal Is Famous
The Taj Mahal is celebrated for its balanced design and intricate marble craftsmanship. The complex includes the main mausoleum, a mosque, a guest house, formal gardens, and monumental gateways.
Located in the historic city of Agra, the Taj Mahal is also part of a major tourist circuit that includes other Mughal-era landmarks. Its white marble façade can appear different throughout the day as changing natural light alters the appearance of the monument.