Shaolin Temple in Hunan Province, China (with Map & Photos)

Shaolin Temple, one of the most famous Buddhist monasteries in China, is celebrated as the birthplace of Shaolin Kung Fu and Chan (Zen) Buddhism. Though it is often associated with Henan Province, the Hunan region also holds important Shaolin cultural sites and martial arts schools inspired by the original temple’s legacy.

Shaolin Temple in Hunan Province China
Shaolin Temple in Hunan Province China


The temple’s history dates back to the 5th century, when Indian monk Bodhidharma introduced Zen teachings and physical training practices that evolved into the distinctive Shaolin martial arts. Over centuries, Shaolin monks became renowned for their discipline, philosophy, and combat skills, blending spirituality with physical mastery.

Visitors can explore ancient halls adorned with stone carvings, pagodas, and statues depicting Buddhist teachings. Demonstrations of traditional Shaolin Kung Fu showcase the power, precision, and philosophy that have made the temple world-famous. Many nearby academies continue to train students in both martial arts and meditation techniques.

Set among misty mountains and peaceful forests, the Shaolin Temple region offers a unique blend of cultural depth, spiritual serenity, and historical significance. It remains a symbol of Chinese heritage and the enduring harmony between body and mind.

  • Highlights: Shaolin Kung Fu shows, ancient halls, pagoda forest, Buddhist relics, mountain temples
  • Best for: Cultural travelers, martial arts enthusiasts, spiritual seekers, photographers
  • Region: Hunan Province, China

Shaolin Temple in Hunan Province China Map