The Great Wall of China: History, Hiking Trails (with Map & Photos)

The Great Wall of China is one of the world’s most iconic landmarks and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Stretching over 13,000 miles across mountains, deserts, and plains, it was originally built to protect Chinese states from invasions and has become a symbol of endurance and cultural heritage.

Great Wall of China
Great Wall of China


Visitors can explore different sections of the wall, each offering unique experiences. Badaling and Mutianyu near Beijing are the most accessible and restored, perfect for first-time visitors. For a more adventurous journey, Jinshanling and Simatai provide breathtaking hikes with fewer crowds and original stonework. Remote sections like Jiankou showcase the rugged, untouched character of the wall.

Beyond its military purpose, the Great Wall offers spectacular views, cultural significance, and a glimpse into ancient Chinese engineering. Walking along its winding paths is both a historical and unforgettable travel experience.

  • UNESCO World Heritage Site
  • Stretches over 13,000 miles across China
  • Popular sections: Badaling, Mutianyu, Jinshanling
  • Offers both easy walks and challenging hikes
  • Symbol of Chinese history and culture

Great Wall of China Map