Cumberland Island National Seashore (with Map & Photos)

Cumberland Island National Seashore, located off the coast of Georgia, offers visitors a rare glimpse into untouched coastal wilderness. With its wild horses, historic ruins, and miles of secluded beaches, this barrier island is a treasure for nature lovers and history buffs alike.

Cumberland Island National Seashore
Cumberland Island National Seashore


Why Visit Cumberland Island?

  • Wild Horses: Over 150 feral horses roam freely across dunes and marshes.
  • Historic Sites: Visit the haunting ruins of Dungeness Mansion and the elegant Plum Orchard Estate.
  • Unspoiled Beaches: Enjoy 17 miles of natural shoreline perfect for hiking and beachcombing.
  • Diverse Wildlife: Home to sea turtles, alligators, deer, armadillos, and more than 300 bird species.
  • Eco-Adventures: Camp under Spanish moss-draped oaks, bike forest trails, or kayak coastal inlets.

How to Get There

Access to Cumberland Island is by ferry or private boat. The ferry departs from St. Marys, Georgia, and requires advance reservations due to a daily visitor cap. The ride takes approximately 45 minutes.

Top Attractions on the Island

  • Dungeness Ruins: Remnants of the Carnegie family’s grand mansion built in the 1800s.
  • Plum Orchard Mansion: Fully preserved and open for ranger-led tours.
  • First African Baptist Church: A historic site where John F. Kennedy Jr. held his wedding in 1996.
  • Sea Camp: The main landing area with picnic spots and bike rentals.
  • Trails and Wildlife Viewing: Over 50 miles of hiking and biking trails with ample opportunities to spot wildlife.

Planning Tips

  • Best time to visit is from October to June to avoid bugs and heat.
  • Bring all essentials: water, food, sunscreen, bug spray—no stores on the island.
  • Respect the wildlife—do not approach or feed the horses.
  • Pack out all trash and follow Leave No Trace principles.
  • Reserve camping permits and ferry rides well in advance via Recreation.gov.

Where Is Cumberland Island Located?

Cumberland Island is located along the southeastern coast of Georgia, near the Florida border. It is accessible from the town of St. Marys, GA.

Final Thoughts

Cumberland Island National Seashore is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking natural beauty, quiet reflection, and a touch of American history. With careful planning and respect for the environment, your visit will be unforgettable.